Abstract
The elemental composition of the root and aboveground parts of the plant Astragalus ferganensis growing in the Fergana Valley of Uzbekistan was studied using the ICP-OES method. The 30 identified elements were analyzed by classifying them into groups of macro-, micro-, essential, and heavy metals. Among the elements detected in the plant organs, the amounts of Ca, K, Mg, Na, P were relatively high (over 1000 mg/kg), Fe, Si, S were high (50-1000 mg/kg), Mn, Zn, B, Cu were moderate (10-100 mg/kg), Cr, V, Li were low (1-10 mg/kg), Ba, Ni, Pb, Se, As, Co were very low (1-5 mg/kg), while Ag, Bi, Cd, Hg, Sb were not detected. In the underground and aboveground parts of the plants, the predominance of macroelements Ca, K, Mg and microelements Fe, Si was determined.
References
1. Abdurashitovich, Z.F. (2024). Astragal o’simligining tibbiyotdagi muhim ahamiyati va sog‘lom turmush tarziga ta’siri [The medicinal importance of Astragal plant and its impact on a healthy lifestyle]. Luchshie Intellektual’nye Issledovaniya, 14(4), 111–119. (In Uzbek).
2. Muxtorova, Sh.M., Xo’jayev, V.U. (n.d.). Astragalus dasyanthus L. oʻsimligining tarkibi va xalq tabobatida qo‘llanilishi [Composition of Astragalus dasyanthus L. and its use in traditional medicine]. Journal of Science-Innovative Research in Uzbekistan. ISSN 2992-8869.
3. Bahodirova, Y.J., Mamatkulova, I.E. (2023). Astragalus piletocladus o‘simligining dorivorlik xususiyatlari [Medicinal properties of Astragalus piletocladus]. International Scientific Electronic Journal, 41(1), November 2023.
4. Vvedenskiy, A.I. (1961). Flora Uzbekistana [Flora of Uzbekistan] (Vol. 5). Tashkent: Izdatel’stvo AN UzSSR. p. 668. (In Russian).
5. Sidyakin, G.P., Yunusov, S.Yu. (1950). Doklady AN UzSSR [Reports of the Academy of Sciences of the Uzbek SSR], 1, 3. (In Russian).
6. Oberlis, D., Harland, B.F., Skal'nyy, A.V. (2008). Biologicheskaya rol’ makro- i mikroelementov u cheloveka i zhivotnykh [Biological role of macro- and microelements in humans and animals]. Moscow: Nauka. (In Russian).
7. Polyanskaya, I.S. (2014). Novaya klassifikatsiya bioelementov v bioelementologii [New classification of bioelements in bioelementology]. Molochnokhozyaistvennyy Vestnik, 1(13), 34–42. (In Russian).
8. OFS.1.1.0013.15. (2018). Statisticheskaya obrabotka rezul’tatov khimicheskogo eksperimenta [Statistical processing of chemical experiment results]. In Gosudarstvennaya Farmakopeya Rossiyskoy Federatsii (XIV izd., Vol. 1, pp. 289–318). Moscow. (In Russian).
9. OFS 1.5.3.0009.15. (2015). Opredelenie soderzhaniya tyazhelykh metallov i mysh’yaka v lekarstvennom rastitelnom syre i lekarstvennykh rastitel’nykh preparatakh [Determination of heavy metals and arsenic in medicinal plant raw materials and herbal preparations]. In Gosudarstvennaya Farmakopeya Rossiyskoy Federatsii (XIII izd., Vol. 2, pp. 421–433). Moscow. (In Russian).
10. Eliseeva, T. (n.d.). EdaPlus.info [Editor-in-chief of the EdaPlus.info project]. (In Russian).
11. Olimxo’jayev, N.T. (2005). Bioanorganik va fizkalloid kimyo [Bioinorganic and physicochemical chemistry]. Tashkent: O‘quv qo‘llanma. p. 190. (In Uzbek).

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2025 Umarali U. Boltaboev, Dostonbek R. Tojiboev, Vahobjon U. Khujaev
